Database Upgrade High Level Steps From 10g to 11g.
DBUA - Database Upgrade Assistant - Recommended
MANUAL - Using SQL Scripts & Utilities
Manual upgrade process are divided in 3 steps.
Step.1 pre-upgrade
Step.2 actual database upgrade
Step.3 post-upgrade
To perform pre-upgrade steps that you do not require downtime, you must be finished before downtime starts. Before starting upgrade process finish 11g installation on preffered mount point.
Source version:10.2.0.5
Target version: 11.2.01
1) Before starting the upgrade make sure 11g database binary already installed on the database server.
-install only 11g software in separate location.
2) Check integrity of the source database and sanity operations.
-find duplicate objects in sys and system
-purge recyclebin
-verify installed components status and version.
-fix invalid objects before upgrading process
-check any files in media recovery/backup mode
-Gather dictionary statistics
-check any corruption in data dictionary.
3) Run pre-upgrade information tool
-copy pre-upgrade script utlu112i.sql from 11g home and ran on 10g home
4) Review pre-upgrade script output.
5) Fix the warnings reported by pre-upgraded tool
6) create pfile from spfile and prepare the pfile from 11g home database.
-removing deprecated parameters.
-change compatibility parameter
-set 11g $ORACLE_BASE.
-copy newly created pfile from 10ghome to 11ghome dbs directory.
-Configure ENV file for 11g database.
-Network configuration for 11g
*add new listener with different port number in tnsnames.ora and listener.ora files
7) Stopping 10g database components
8) Backup 10g home (preffered cold backup, because we have downtime)
9) Set 11g ENV variables and startup the database.
-start with startup upgrade option.
-run catupgrd.sql script
-database shutdown automatically after completing the catupgrd.sql script.
10) startup the database and check version.
11) Execute post upgrade script- utlu112s.sql
-Verify upgraded components status and their versions.
12) Perform upgrade actions that changes the database from upgrade mode to normal mode
-run catuppst.sql
-find invalid objects count
-run utlrp.sql script
-verify any invalid objects is fixed or not
13) Upgrade timezone file version
14) Perform post upgrade tasks
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